"Groundhog Day," Harold Ramis, Film Review
It's often interesting to look at how films or
novels are categorized for genre as this can sometimes give us ideas about how
to describe our own work in genre terms.
Groundhog Day is listed as
Comedy, Fantasy and Romance.
A lot of time, money and effort have gone
into making this film and the end result is slick and well constructed, with
memorable characters and themes that resonate further than those from the
average Hollywood film.
WARNING: MAY CONTAIN SPOILERS
Bill Murray's character, Phil, is the most
fully described. His producer in the
film and intended love interest, Rita, is a bit wet – a kind of compliant man
fantasy, although one who does a lot of face slapping. Phil collects her attributes one by one, but
they (French poetry, rocky road ice cream, toasting to world peace) seem more
like a writer's list against a made-up character than the attributes of a real
person. Chris Elliott, who plays the
cameraman Larry, is a kind of comic foil to Phil but not very developed. A long way into the film when the partly
reformed Phil asks Larry whether he has kids, the camera doesn't hang around
for the answer. Larry makes dismal
attempts to chat up women, and is sold at a slave auction to an old lady for 25
cents. Earlier, he makes eye contact
with a waiter who we've been told is gay.
All in all, Larry seems to be an avatar for the script writer, with Murray
playing the author as fantasy.
Phil's cynicism and quick wit drives the
film. And there is comedy from how
painfully slowly his seduction of Rita progresses. Almost every line in his sequence requires a
new day and a new adjustment. The two of
them are so comically mismatched at the beginning that his (initially cynical)
attempts to seduce her by 'being' her perfect man eventually transform him by
making him that different and better man in reality. Or at least that's what we're asked to
stomach.
It's clear that a lot of repeated days have
passed. Phil learns the piano and gets
to know every member of the village.
There's great casting in the film. Eg the town officials listening to the
groundhog to hear what he is telling them.
And the groundhog ritual itself works well as
a symbol for the difference between small town and city American life and
ultimately for American values as they really count.
Sentimentality lurks in this film but it is
undercut by making it clear that Phil has tried every other option apart from
true love – money, food, drink, women, and even suicide by numerous methods.
Only good deeds and the love of a good woman
ultimately provide him with the satisfaction he wants.
The endless repetition, endless refinement
and building of knowledge works well as a metaphor for man's search through a
normal lifetime for the meaning of life.
It's just that you need ten thousand goes at
a single day to get it right.
Personal
Score: 7/10
This is part of a series of film reviews where I give my comments on IMDB Top 250 films as a writer. The idea is that over time these posts will build into a wide-ranging writing resource.
For more details about the approach I've taken, including some important points about its strengths and weaknesses (I make no claims about my abilities as a film critic or even the accuracy of my comments... but I do stand by the value of a writer's notes on interesting films), see my introductory post here.